All Seminars

Title: Algebraic aspects of statistical field theory
Seminar: Algebra and number theory
Speaker: David Borthwick of Emory University
Contact: Skip Garibaldi, skip@mathcs.emory.edu
Date: 2010-09-28 at 3:00PM
Venue: MSC E408
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Abstract:
We'll give an introduction to the role that representation theory plays in the construction of models for phase transitions in physics.  In particular, we'll introduce the Virasoro algebra and the "minimal models'' which are essentially its simplest unitary representations.  We'll also consider some related models based on Lie algebras.  The talk will mainly focus on the algebra of these models, but we'll try to explain how certain aspects of the constructions have significance in the physical theories.
Title: Conformal invariants of Jordan domains
Seminar: Analysis and Differential Geometry
Speaker: Professor Shanshuang Yang of Emory University
Contact: Vladimir Oliker, oliker@mathcs.emory.edu
Date: 2010-09-21 at 4:00PM
Venue: MSC W301
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Abstract:
Several conformal invariants will be introduced for Jordan domains in connection with the theory of quasiconformal mappings. These invariants (including reflection constant and quasi-circle constant) capture certain geometric feature of Jordan domains. We will discuss how they are related and how to estimate the values of these constants for certain domains such as ellipses and rectangles.
Title: Regular subgraphs of 3-uniform hypergraphs
Seminar: Combinatorics
Speaker: Domingos Dellamonica of Emory University
Contact: Dwight Duffus, dwight@mathcs.emory.edu
Date: 2010-09-17 at 4:00PM
Venue: W306
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Abstract:
Every graph on n vertices with at least n edges necessarily contains a 2-regular subgraph (a cycle). It is much more difficult to determine how many edges are necessary for a graph to contain a k-regular subgraph and the best known bounds so far are due to Pyber, Rödl and Szemerédi. In this talk I will present our recent attempt to answer these type of questions in the setting of 3-uniform hypergraphs.\\ \\ (This research was partially done at the Banff workshop 2010 in collaboration with P. Haxell, T. Luczak, D. Mubayi, B. Nagle, Y. Person, V. Rödl, M. Schacht, J. Verstraete)
Title: Conformal field theory models for phase transitions
Seminar: Special topics
Speaker: David Borthwick of Emory University
Contact: David Borthwick, davidb@mathcs.emory.edu
Date: 2010-09-16 at 4:00PM
Venue: MSC W301
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Abstract:
We will attempt to explain how quantum field theory describes the continuum limit of discrete statistical models. (As in the previous talk, our focus will be on simple Ising models.) At phase transitions the divergence of the correlation length translates to local conformal invariance in the corresponding quantum field theory. The goal is to explain how a particular field theory model applies to the phase transition in the cobalt niobate experiment.
Title: EUMMA Event - Career Counseling
Seminar: N/A
Speaker: Dr. Paul Fowler of Emory University
Contact: Jodi-Ann Wray, jcwray@emory.edu
Date: 2010-09-15 at 6:00PM
Venue: B. Jones building
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Abstract:
Title: The arithmetic-geometric mean and p-adic limits of modular forms
Seminar: Algebra and Number Theory
Speaker: Matthew Boylan of University of South Carolina
Contact: Skip Garibaldi, skip@mathcs.emory.edu
Date: 2010-09-14 at 3:00PM
Venue: MSC E408
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Abstract:
The arithmetic-geometric mean of Gauss is the coincident limit of two sequences which arise naturally from systematically taking arithmetic and geometric means. Gauss proved that these sequences and their limit, the AGM, are parametrizable by values of modular forms. In this talk, we exhibit a sequence of weakly holomorphic modular forms whose p-adic limit parametrizes values of the AGM. The p-adic limit arises via the interplay between classical modular forms and harmonic weak Maass forms. The recent successes connecting harmonic Maass forms to partitions, Ramanujan's mock theta functions, Lie algebras, probability, and mathematical physics motivates independent interest in their study.
Title: Edges in 2-factor Isomorphic Graphs
Seminar: Combinatorics
Speaker: Paul Wrayno of Emory University
Contact: Dwight Duffus, dwight@mathcs.emory.edu
Date: 2010-09-10 at 4:00PM
Venue: W306
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Abstract:
A graph G is considered 2-factor isomorphic if it contains a 2-factor F, and all other 2-factors are isomorphic to F. In other words, if F is viewed as a multiset of the unlabeled cycles it contains, then all other 2-factors may be viewed as the same multiset. Faudree, Gould, and Jacobson calculated the maximum number of edges for 2-factor hamiltonian graphs as a function of |V(G)|. In this talk I will generalize this result to any chosen 2-factor, any 2-factor with a fixed number of cycles, and any unspecified 2-factor. Constructions of graphs that attain these bounds arise naturally from the calculations.
Title: Principal homogeneous spaces and zero cycles of degree one
Seminar: Algebra and number theory
Speaker: Jodi Black of Emory University
Contact: R. Parimala, parimala@mathcs.emory.edu
Date: 2010-09-07 at 3:00PM
Venue: MSC E408
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Abstract:
Let $X$ be a principal homogeneous space under a connected linear algebraic group $G$ and over a field $k$. We show that for some of these groups $G$, if $X$ admits a zero cycle of degree one, then $X$ has a $k$-rational point. This gives a positive answer for these groups to a question posed by Serre.
Title: A brief introduction to the the Ising model and phase transitions in statistical physics
Seminar: Analysis and Differential Geometry
Speaker: David Borthwick of Emory University
Contact: David Borthwick, davidb@mathcs.emory.edu
Date: 2010-09-07 at 4:00PM
Venue: MSC W301
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Abstract:
In this very introductory talk we'll introduce the Ising spin chain model, which is the basic physics model underlying this experiment. The Ising model is extremely simple to describe, and yet its behavior is complex enough to provide a good model for phase transitions in real materials. The main point of this talk will be to describe how phase transitions (e.g., ice melting to water) are understood in terms of simple statistical physics models.
Title: Counting number fields, and applications to low-lying zeros of Dedekind zeta functions of number fields
Seminar: Algebra and Number Theory
Speaker: Andy Yang of Dartmouth
Contact: Ken Ono, ono@mathcs.emory.edu
Date: 2010-08-31 at 3:00PM
Venue: MSC E408
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Abstract:
Abstract: We will discuss various results, mainly due to Harold Davenport and Hans Heilbronn, and later Manjul Bhargava, on the number of number fields of some fixed degree and Galois group whose absolute discriminant is less than X, as X tends to infinity. In particular, we will focus on the cases where we consider cubic fields with Galois group $S_{3}$ and quartic fields with Galois group $S_{4}$.\\ \\ We will then discuss an application of these results to the problem of understanding the distribution of low-lying zeros of the Dedekind zeta functions associated to these fields, in the sense of the Katz-Sarnak philosophy.